Retrieving articles on "diagnosis" from MEDLINE


When you do a MEDLINE search for articles that deal with diagnosing a disease, the simplest methods is to search for the best subject heading that matches the disease name, and assign the subheading diagnosis.

Example:
Diabetes mellitus/di
Myocardial infarction/di
(You would click on Preview/Index, select MeSH terms from the dropdown, type in diabetes mellitus in the search box, and then click on Index. From the results, you'd choose diabetes mellitus/diagnosis, and click on AND. There are 19553 citations. In common disease conditions like the above, you'd retrieve a huge number of articles).

One way to cut down the number is to restrict your retrieval to MeSH Major terms. Repeat the process above, but in the search option, choose MeSH Major Topic. This time you get 10069 citations. These will include references where any diagnosis related aspects are discussed - whether they are related to detection of the disease, tests, or detection of components after the disease has struck.

Examples are:
1. On the evidence. Type 2 diabetes.
2. Cystic fibrosis related diabetes
3. Diabetic neuropathy: diagnosis and treatment for the pain management specialist

If you wish to be more specific and retrieve articles that only talk of detecting the disease with the help of laboratory or radiological tests, then what you need to do is to use the strategy: Diabetes Mellitus/di [MeSH Terms] AND "sensitivity and specificity"[MeSH Terms] The MeSH term "sensitivity and specificity" is assigned to any article that deals with this issue of diagnostic tests.

And now - for some examples of retrieved results:
1. Evaluation of a simple, random urine test for prospective analysis of proteinuria in Type 2 diabetes: a six year follow-up study
2. Use of GHb (HbA1c) in screening for undiagnosed diabetes in the U.S. population

Decide on which aspect of diagnosis you need references for, and perform your search.


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